Mars

planet

A cold desert world with a thin atmosphere; iron oxides in its soil give it the reddish colour. Every 26 months Mars comes to opposition — by far the best time to observe it.

Data

Type
planet
Equatorial radius
3,390 km
Orbital period
687 days
Rotation period
24.6 h
Distance
1.52 AU
Moons
2

Observing tip

Surface markings and the polar cap need a 150 mm telescope and only show near opposition, when the disc exceeds 15″.

Solar System